·10 min read

How to Do a Gear Shakedown: The Complete Guide to Cutting Pack Weight Before a Big Hike

Every pack carries weight its owner has stopped seeing. The 'backup' headlamp that has never been switched on. The third pair of socks. The full tube of sunscreen for a weekend. A shakedown — the hiker ritual of having your gear list systematically torn apart — is the fastest free way to lose it. Here's how to run one properly, from the living-room floor to the front page of r/ultralight.

What a Shakedown Actually Is (and Where It Came From)

The term comes from thru-hiking culture. Before a Pacific Crest Trail or Appalachian Trail start, hikers would lay out every item and have a veteran go through it piece by piece — justify it, weigh it, or lose it. Trail angels near the PCT's southern terminus became famous for shakedowns that pulled kilograms out of first-timers' packs, often mailing boxes of rejected gear home from the first town.

The internet scaled the ritual. Today "shakedown request" threads are a standing institution on r/ultralight and trail-specific communities: you post your complete list with weights, state your trip and constraints, and experienced strangers audit it for free. The quality of feedback on a well-prepared list is astonishing — the same review from a professional gear consultant would cost real money.

Why does it work so well? Because dead weight is invisible to its owner. Every item in your pack earned its place once, and nobody re-auditions their own decisions. A stranger with a 4 kg base weight re-auditions everything, with no sentimental attachment to your camp chair.

The Physical Shakedown: Floor Protocol

Before involving the internet, do the version that costs one evening:

  1. 1. Everything on the floor. Not "roughly everything" — empty the pack, the hip belt pockets, the mystery pouch. The pile is always bigger than people expect.
  2. 2. Three piles: always used, sometimes used, never used. Be brutal about "sometimes." The honest question is: when did this item last earn its carry? Trips, not years.
  3. 3. The never-used pile gets a trial. Safety gear (first aid, navigation backup, emergency layer) is exempt — it's insurance, and insurance you never use is insurance working. Everything else in the pile must argue for its life.
  4. 4. Weigh the survivors item by item. This is where the process usually stalls with pen and paper — and where a gear app pays off. In MetaGear, Smart Search autofills known product weights, a kitchen scale covers the rest, and the running category breakdown updates as you go.
  5. 5. Read your own treemap. The category chart is a self-shakedown in one glance: if "electronics" rivals "shelter," you've found your next conversation with yourself.

The Community Shakedown: How to Ask So Experts Answer

Reviewers can't shake down "some clothes, misc electronics." The entry ticket is a complete list with real numbers, and the etiquette is well established:

  • Share a link, not a screenshot. Publish your list as a web page reviewers can scroll — items, weights, categories, and the base weight math visible. MetaGear generates exactly this: a clean list link that opens in any browser, no app or account needed on the reviewer's side. Here's how sharing works.
  • Give full context. Trail and section, dates, realistic temperature range, your experience level, and how cold you sleep. "PCT NOBO mid-April start, sleeps cold, budget $300" gets targeted advice; "backpacking trip, thoughts?" gets nothing.
  • State non-negotiables upfront. Camera gear, medical items, the journal — declare them and reviewers will optimize around them instead of relitigating them.
  • Flag worn and consumable honestly. Reviewers judge base weight. Hiding a kilogram in "worn" is the fastest way to get called out in a shakedown thread.
  • Respond, don't defend. You asked strangers to find your blind spots; when they do, "can you say more?" beats a paragraph defending the camp chair. You don't have to take every cut — but argue with the trail, not the reviewer.

A Shakedown Request Template You Can Copy

The difference between three replies and thirty is usually the post, not the pack. Here's a template that hits everything reviewers need — adapt the details and go:

Shakedown request: Colorado Trail, late July, 10–12 days

Current base weight: 7.4 kg — list with all weights: [your list link]
Location/conditions: 9,000–13,000 ft, afternoon storms likely, nights to −2°C
Budget: ~$250 for swaps, happy to be told to spend $0
Experience: ~30 nights over 4 seasons, first trip over a week long
I sleep: cold — please don't take my pad R-value
Non-negotiable: camera + mini tripod (410 g); yes, I know
Specific worries: Is my rain strategy enough for daily storms? Electronics feel heavy but I can't see what to cut.

Everything a reviewer needs is one screen: the number, the link, the conditions, the constraints, and where you already suspect the problem is. Posts in this shape routinely pull detailed, line-by-line reviews from hikers with thousands of trail nights.

What Shakedowns Actually Cut: The Usual Suspects

A decade of public shakedown threads converges on the same list. Check yourself against it before anyone else does:

Common CutTypical Saving
Second (third, fourth) knife or multitool100–250 g
Full-size toiletries instead of repackaged150–300 g
Spare outfit beyond one dry sleep set300–600 g
Oversized power bank (20k mAh for a weekend)200–350 g
"Camp comfort" extras: chair, oversized pillow300–900 g
Duplicated fire sources scattered through pack50–100 g
Fear-driven extra food beyond a one-day buffer400–800 g
Heavy "survival" gear replaced by skills + phone200–500 g

Notice what's not on the list: nothing here costs money. The first 1–2 kg of almost every shakedown is pure removal. Only after the free cuts do reviewers suggest swaps — and good ones will rank them by grams saved per dollar.

Acting on the Feedback

  • Clone the list before cutting. Keep the original, make a "post-shakedown" version, and compare them side by side. Watching the delta — "−1.8 kg" — is powerful motivation and a record of what changed.
  • Do removals now, purchases slowly. Cuts are reversible and free. Swaps cost money and need testing — compare candidates by weight, price, and specs in Compare Hub before committing.
  • Test the trimmed kit on a low-stakes overnight. One shakedown cut too deep is how "stupid light" stories start. An overnight close to the car finds it while it's an anecdote, not an emergency.
  • Report back to the thread. Post the final number. It's good manners, it helps the next searcher, and the community remembers people who close the loop.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a gear shakedown?

A gear shakedown is a structured review of your complete gear list — by experienced hikers online, by a partner, or by yourself with a strict protocol — with the goal of removing unnecessary weight and spotting gaps before a trip. The term comes from thru-hiking culture, where pre-trail shakedowns routinely cut 1–3 kg from a first-timer’s pack.

How do I request a shakedown on r/ultralight?

Post a complete gear list as a shareable link with per-item weights, grouped by category, with worn items and consumables flagged. Include your trip, dates, expected conditions, budget for swaps, and non-negotiables. Lists without real weights get skipped; lists with honest numbers and clear context get expert-level review for free.

What should a shakedown list include?

Every item you will carry, each with a weight in grams or ounces, organized by category (shelter, sleep, kitchen, clothing, electronics, safety), with worn and consumable items flagged so reviewers can see your true base weight. Plus context: route, season, shelter type, sleep comfort limits, and budget.

How much weight can a shakedown save?

First shakedowns commonly cut 1–3 kg (2–7 lb). The savings come from three places: duplicated items, "just in case" gear that never gets used, and Big Three swaps identified by reviewers who know the lighter options at each price point.

Should I do a shakedown before every trip?

A full community shakedown, no — but a five-minute self-shakedown, yes. Review the list, check the category breakdown for creep, and cut anything that went unused two trips running (except safety gear). Before a thru-hike or your first multi-week trip, do the full version months in advance so swaps have time to arrive and be tested.